Dusty Miller (Jacobaea maritima)

Dusty Miller

Jacobaea maritima

Silvery foliage glows like frosted velvet, a cool contrast to bright blooms. Evergreen herbaceous perennial; common name: Dusty Miller.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial sun; silvery foliage maintains its brightest color in direct sunlight, with partial shade tolerated in extreme heat
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Watering Allow the top 2–3 cm of soil to dry completely between waterings; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and fungal growth
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Temperature Tolerates mild frost down to 5°C; avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures above 30°C which can scorch foliage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Silvery-white, densely woolly, lobed or toothed, rounded to oblong shape
  • Flower: Small yellow composite blooms in flat-topped clusters
  • Stem: Erect, covered in fine white hairs, branching near the base
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged; water deeply when topsoil is dry

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks. Over-fertilizing can reduce the silvery appearance of foliage

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid using raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent yellow blooms to encourage bushier, more compact growth
  • Trim leggy stems in mid-spring to maintain a neat mounding shape
  • Remove damaged or yellowing foliage to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Cut back plants to 10 cm above soil level in late winter to promote fresh new growth in spring
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; pyrrolizidine alkaloids may cause liver failure, vomiting, and lethargy

Humans: Contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids; prolonged ingestion can cause liver damage

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes protection and remembrance in some Mediterranean cultural traditions

Usage: Ornamental foliage for garden borders, container arrangements, and cut flower bouquets