Golden Chain Tree (Laburnum anagyroides)

Golden Chain Tree

Laburnum anagyroides

Cascading golden blooms drape like liquid sunlight. Deciduous flowering tree; common name: Golden Chain Tree.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires 6+ hours of direct daily sunlight for abundant flowering; tolerates partial shade in hot summer regions
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5–10 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; thrives in cool temperate climates and avoids prolonged extreme heat above 32°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Trifoliate, oval bright green leaflets (3–5 cm long) with smooth, matte texture
  • Flower: Dense pendulous racemes (20–40 cm long) of fragrant bright yellow pea-like blooms
  • Stem/Bark: Slender green young stems maturing to brown, with smooth, thin bark on mature trees
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth and flowering

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of blooms

Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels; dilute 1:25 with water for root drenching to support flowering and overall health
Pruning
  • Prune immediately after flowering to remove spent racemes and maintain canopy shape
  • Thin crowded branches in late winter to improve airflow and light penetration
  • Remove dead or damaged wood in early spring before new growth emerges
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion leads to vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and potential seizures

Humans: All plant parts, especially seeds, contain cytisine; ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal and neurological symptoms

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes abundance and renewal in traditional European folklore; often planted in formal gardens for its dramatic flowering display

Usage: Ornamental landscape tree; avoid planting near children's play areas due to high toxicity