Curly Waterweed (Lagarosiphon major)

Curly Waterweed

Lagarosiphon major

It sways gently under water, a living green lace for aquariums. Aquatic perennial herb; common name: curly waterweed.

Partial sun
N/A/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Moderate to bright indirect light for submerged growth; avoid intense direct sunlight that can trigger excessive algae blooms
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Watering Maintain clean, filtered freshwater; perform partial water changes to remove excess nutrients
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Temperature Thrives in cool to warm aquatic conditions; avoid sudden temperature fluctuations that stress the plant
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow, linear leaves arranged in whorls of 3–6; curled or twisted edges, bright emerald green
  • Stem: Slender, branching submerged stems; flexible to adapt to water currents
  • Flower: Tiny white male flowers that float on water surface; female flowers rarely produced in cultivation
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Care Guide

Watering

Perform 20–30% partial water changes weekly to maintain water quality

Fertilization

Diluted aquatic liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent algae growth

Eggshell powder substrate mix:Grind clean, dried eggshells to fine powder; mix into the bottom layer of aquarium substrate to provide slow-release calcium
Pruning
  • Trim overgrown stems to prevent overcrowding in the aquarium
  • Remove yellowing or decaying leaves promptly to preserve water quality
  • Thin dense growth clusters to improve water circulation and light penetration
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA non-toxic; no adverse effects if ingested

Humans: No toxic effects reported in humans; safe for handling

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Aquarium ornamental plant; helps oxygenate freshwater tanks and provide shelter for small fish