Shrub Verbena (Lantana viburnoides)

Shrub Verbena

Lantana viburnoides

Clusters of tiny blooms paint a warm, long-lasting tapestry. Evergreen flowering shrub; common name: shrub verbena.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; full sun promotes maximum flowering, while partial shade prevents leaf scorch in extreme heat
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and fungal growth
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Temperature Thrives in warm temperate to tropical conditions; protect from frost below 10°C to prevent leaf damage and dieback
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Opposite, ovate to lanceolate leaves with serrated margins; aromatic when crushed
  • Flower: Dense umbel-like clusters of tiny tubular blooms, shifting color from pale pink to deep magenta as they mature
  • Stem: Woody, branching stems with fine silvery pubescence
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; increase watering frequency during prolonged hot, dry spells

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilization, as excessive nitrogen may reduce flower production

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 2–3 weeks to break down nutrients; steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 with water, and apply as a root drench to prevent nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower clusters regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the growing season
  • Prune back overgrown or leggy branches in early spring to maintain a compact, rounded shape
  • Remove diseased, damaged, or yellowing stems to improve airflow and reduce pest and disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; contains pentacyclic triterpenoids that may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and potential liver damage with large ingestions

Humans: Contains triterpenoids; ingestion causes mild gastrointestinal irritation; sap may trigger skin rash in sensitive individuals

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden shrub; attracts pollinators including butterflies and bees