Common Peppergrass (Lepidium densiflorum)

Common Peppergrass

Lepidium densiflorum

Tiny white blooms cluster tightly, a delicate ground cover for sunny edges. Annual herbaceous wildflower; common name: Common Peppergrass.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Full sun to partial sun; tolerates dry, nutrient-poor soils and hot summer conditions
💧
Watering Drought-tolerant; water only when the top 2–3 cm of soil is completely dry to avoid root rot
🌡️
Temperature Hardy to light frost; thrives in cool to warm summer temperatures
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaf: Basal rosette of oblong to spatulate leaves; stem leaves are linear and finely toothed
  • Flower: Tiny four-petaled white blooms in dense terminal racemes
  • Stem: Slender, branching upright stem with sparse fine hairs
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Water sparingly during active growth; allow soil to dry fully between waterings

Fertilization

Optional diluted balanced feed once monthly. No regular fertilization required; plant thrives in low-nutrient soils

Eggshell powder topdressing:Sprinkle a thin layer of crushed eggshell powder on soil surface; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent rot
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering and reduce self-seeding if desired
  • Trim back overgrown stems to maintain a compact, tidy habit
  • Remove faded foliage after flowering to clean up planting areas
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported adverse effects

Humans: No known toxic effects on humans; young leaves are edible in small quantities

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Edible young leaves used in salads; dried seed pods as a pepper substitute