Bush Clover (Lespedeza bicolor)

Bush Clover

Lespedeza bicolor

It blooms in late summer with soft purple spires, a quiet pollinator haven. Deciduous flowering shrub; common name: bush clover.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; produces the most blooms in full sun, tolerates light shade in hot climates
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; drought tolerant once established
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Temperature Hardy to -30°C; adapts to temperate climates, tolerates summer heat and winter cold
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Trifoliate, oval leaflets with smooth margins; medium green foliage turning yellow in fall
  • Flower: Dense terminal racemes of pea-like purple to pale pink flowers
  • Stem: Slender, green to brown stems with fine pubescence on new growth
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Care Guide

Watering

Water regularly during first growing season to establish roots; reduce watering once mature

Fertilization

Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once in early spring. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers which can reduce flowering

Banana peel tea:Chop 2–3 banana peels, soak in 4 liters of water for 3 days, dilute 1:10 with water before applying as a root drench
Pruning
  • Prune back to 30 cm above ground in late winter to encourage dense, bushy growth
  • Remove dead or damaged branches in early spring to improve airflow
  • Thin overcrowded stems mid-summer to maintain an open, tidy form
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden shrub, pollinator habitat for bees and butterflies, erosion control on slopes