Old Lady Cactus (Mammillaria senilis)

Old Lady Cactus

Mammillaria senilis

Its fuzzy white spines wear like a gentle shawl, softening desert sharpness. Clumping succulent cactus; common name: Old Lady Cactus.

Full sun
0.5/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun exposure for 6–8 hours daily; tolerate partial shade during intense midday summer heat to prevent sunscald
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Watering Water deeply only when the soil is completely dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot and fungal growth
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Temperature Thrives in 15–30°C; tolerate brief light frost down to 5°C if kept completely dry
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Modified into sharp central spines and fuzzy white radial spines that cover the entire stem surface
  • Flower: Small, funnel-shaped pale pink to white blooms forming a ring around the stem apex
  • Stem: Globular to cylindrical green stems covered in raised tubercles with spine clusters
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Care Guide

Watering

Water when soil is fully dry, approximately every 10–14 days

Fertilization

Diluted cactus fertilizer once monthly. Suspend fertilization entirely during autumn and winter when the plant is dormant

Eggshell powder topdressing:Grind dried, rinsed eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle a thin layer on the soil surface to boost calcium content without burning delicate roots
Pruning
  • Remove dead or shriveled tubercles to maintain plant appearance and airflow
  • Trim off small offset pups in early spring for propagation
  • Clear accumulated debris from spine clusters to prevent pest infestations
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported adverse effects

Humans: No known toxic effects; minor skin irritation may occur from spine pricks

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental succulent for indoor collections, rock gardens, and container displays