Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dappled garden shade for part of the day
Watering
Water regularly during active growth; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings to prevent bulb rot
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; requires cool winter temperatures to trigger spring blooming; dormant in summer heat
Characteristics
- Leaf: Narrow, linear, grass-like basal leaves, 10–15 cm long, bright green
- Flower: Dense cylindrical racemes of tiny, bell-shaped blue blooms with white lobes at the mouth
- Bulb: Small, ovoid underground bulb, 1–2 cm in diameter
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist during active growth and blooming periods
Fertilization
Apply a diluted balanced fertilizer when foliage first emerges. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote bulb health rather than excessive foliage growth
Eggshell powder top dressing:Crush dried eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tablespoons around bulb bases in early spring; avoid direct contact with emerging foliage to prevent burnPruning
- Remove spent flower spikes after blooming to prevent unwanted self-seeding (optional)
- Allow foliage to die back naturally to transfer nutrients to the underground bulb
- Thin overcrowded clumps every 3–4 years in late summer to maintain plant vigor
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No known toxicity to humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental garden plant, cut flower for small spring bouquets
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