Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; thrives in consistent sunlight for optimal fall foliage vibrancy
Watering
Water deeply and infrequently, allowing topsoil to dry between waterings; tolerant of occasional seasonal flooding
Temperature
Hardy to -30°C; adapts to temperate climates, with moderate tolerance for summer heat
Characteristics
- Leaf: Oval to obovate, glossy green foliage turning vivid red, orange, or purple in fall
- Flower: Small, greenish-white clustered blooms; male and female flowers on separate dioecious trees
- Stem/Bark: Mature bark has deeply furrowed, blocky texture; young stems are smooth and gray
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during active growth periods
Fertilization
Apply slow-release balanced fertilizer once at bud break. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers that may reduce fall foliage intensity
Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly around the base to boost soil calcium levels without altering pH drasticallyPruning
- Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter before new growth emerges
- Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Avoid heavy pruning; maintain the tree's natural rounded canopy shape
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No known toxicity to humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Fall foliage symbolizes seasonal transition; often used in memorial plantings for its enduring beauty
Usage: Ornamental shade tree; fruits provide food for native birds and wildlife
PlantFun







