Bush Basil (Ocimum minimum)

Bush Basil

Ocimum minimum

Tiny, aromatic leaves pack bright herbaceous flavor. Compact culinary herb; common name: Bush Basil.

Full sun
2–3/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal leaf production
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Watering Water when the top 1–2 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm temperatures; protect from frost below 10°C to prevent leaf damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Small, oval, glossy green leaves with serrated margins; aromatic when crushed
  • Flower: Tiny white to pale lavender tubular flowers in terminal spikes
  • Stem: Slender, branching green stems with fine pubescence
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Feed with balanced diluted fertilizer every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent bitter-tasting leaves

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface and mix gently to avoid root disturbance
Pruning
  • Pinch back growing tips regularly to encourage bushy, compact growth
  • Remove spent flower spikes to redirect energy to leaf production
  • Trim yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain plant health
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; safe for culinary use

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Culinary herb for sauces, salads, and garnishes; aromatic ornamental for container gardens