Plant Needs
Sunlight
Tolerates partial shade to full sun; best in filtered light to prevent leaf scorch in hot summer climates
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -10°C; withstands mild summer heat but benefits from afternoon shade in extreme high temperatures
Characteristics
- Leaf: Narrow, linear, deep purple-black foliage forming dense, low-growing clumps
- Flower: Pale lilac to white bell-shaped flowers on short, upright stems
- Fruit: Small, glossy dark blue berries that persist into winter
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist during active growth periods
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release organic fertilizer once. Use compost tea for gentle, natural nutrient supplementation
Crushed eggshell topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface and water in to avoid pest attractionPruning
- Trim brown or damaged foliage in early spring to refresh clumps
- Divide overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to maintain vigor
- Remove spent flower stems to preserve tidy clump appearance
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported toxicity
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Groundcover, garden edging, container accent, and rock garden plant
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