Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dry, low-nutrient growing conditions
Watering
Water deeply when top 5 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once established
Temperature
Hardy to USDA zones 3-9; withstands cold winters and hot summer heat
Characteristics
- Leaf: Oval to lanceolate, serrated margins, fuzzy green foliage
- Flower: Dense, flat-topped clusters of small white composite blooms
- Stem: Erect, hairy green stems branching near the top
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Fertilization
Apply diluted balanced fertilizer once monthly. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote compact growth and abundant blooms
Eggshell powder top-dress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly around plant base once every 3 months; avoid direct contact with foliage to prevent burningPruning
- Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering through late summer
- Cut back stems to ground level in late autumn to promote healthy new spring growth
- Thin overcrowded clumps every 2-3 years to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats
Humans: No known toxic effects to humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Traditional medicinal use for fever and pain relief; ornamental wildflower for pollinator gardens
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