Whorled Lousewort (Pedicularis verticillata)

Whorled Lousewort

Pedicularis verticillata

It bears whorled blooms like tiny purple spires, a delicate alpine wildflower. Perennial herbaceous wildflower; common name: whorled lousewort.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; thrives in cool, open alpine habitats and avoids intense midday sun in low elevations
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist but well-drained; avoid standing water that may cause root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -20°C; prefers cool temperatures and will decline in heat above 25°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Basal rosette of linear to lanceolate leaves with serrated margins; stem leaves grow in whorls of 4–6.
  • Flower: Tubular purple to pinkish-purple blooms arranged in dense whorls at upper stem nodes.
  • Stem: Erect, slender green stems covered in fine, soft pubescence.
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist; water when the top 1 cm of soil feels dry to the touch

Fertilization

Apply diluted organic liquid feed once monthly to support early growth. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote flowering rather than excessive foliage growth

Composted eggshell powder:Sprinkle a thin, even layer of crushed, composted eggshells on the soil surface; mix lightly into the top 1 cm of soil to improve soil structure and boost calcium content
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms promptly to prevent unwanted self-seeding if naturalization is not desired
  • Trim back faded foliage to ground level in late autumn to tidy the clump and prepare for winter dormancy
  • Remove damaged or yellowing leaves throughout the growing season to maintain plant health and airflow
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No documented toxic effects for human ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Pollinator-friendly wildflower for alpine gardens; used in native plant restoration projects