Plant Needs
Characteristics
- Leaf: Needles grow in fascicles of 3, bright green, 10–15 cm long, soft and flexible to the touch
- Cone: Ovoid serrated cones, 8–15 cm long, persistent on branches for 2–3 years after maturity
- Stem/Bark: Young bark smooth gray-brown; mature bark thick, deeply furrowed, dark reddish-brown
Care Guide
Deep watering every 7–10 days during dry spells to maintain soil moisture
Apply slow-release balanced fertilizer once at the start of growing season. Avoid fertilizing in late autumn or winter to prevent new growth from frost damage
Composted eggshell powder topdressing:Crush fully dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the base of the tree and lightly work into topsoil to support root health- Remove dead, diseased, or broken branches in late winter to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
- Thin lower branches to raise canopy height for landscape visibility or to create understory space
- Trim back overgrown shoots to maintain desired shape; avoid heavy pruning of mature trees as they may not regrow dense foliage
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets: ASPCA confirmed toxic; contains isocupressic acid which may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and respiratory distress in severe cases
Humans: Ingestion of large quantities of needles may cause mild gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, or abdominal pain
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes coastal resilience; widely planted for reforestation and carbon sequestration projects
Usage: Primary commercial timber species in Australia and New Zealand; used for windbreaks and ornamental landscape plantings
PlantFun







