Lavender Cotton (Santolina chamaecyparissus)

Lavender Cotton

Santolina chamaecyparissus

Silvery foliage brings soft texture to dry gardens. Evergreen aromatic shrub; common name: lavender cotton.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun exposure required for compact growth and abundant flowering; tolerates reflected summer heat
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Watering Drought-tolerant once established; water deeply and infrequently to avoid root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -10°C; tolerates hot dry summer conditions; avoid prolonged wet cold in winter
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Silvery-gray, finely dissected needle-like foliage with aromatic scent when crushed
  • Flower: Small button-like yellow composite flowers clustered at stem tips
  • Stem: Woody branching stems forming tight, compact mounds
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Care Guide

Watering

Water every 7–10 days during active growth; allow soil to dry completely between waterings

Fertilization

Light low-nitrogen feed once in early spring. Over-fertilization causes leggy growth and reduced foliage silvering

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to boost calcium levels and deter slugs without adding excess nitrogen
Pruning
  • Shear lightly after flowering to maintain compact mounding form and encourage new foliage growth
  • Remove dead or woody stems in early spring to promote fresh, dense growth
  • Trim leggy branches in mid-spring to prevent sparse, open mounds
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects expected from ingestion or contact

Humans: No known toxicity to humans when handled or ingested in small amounts

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Used as edging in traditional Mediterranean gardens for its silvery contrast and pest-repellent scent

Usage: Ornamental edging plant; aromatic foliage repels some common garden pests like aphids