PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Prefers full sun; tolerates partial shade in hot climates; adapts to coastal salt spray exposure
Watering
Water deeply but infrequently; drought-tolerant once established; avoid standing water to prevent root rot
Temperature
Tolerates mild frost down to 10°C; thrives in warm, subtropical to tropical temperature ranges
Characteristics
- Leaf: Compound pinnate leaves with 5–15 glossy green leaflets; aromatic when crushed
- Flower: Small, creamy-white fragrant blooms in dense panicles
- Fruit: Bright red round drupes clustered tightly; mature in winter
Care Guide
Watering
Water every 7–10 days during dry spells; allow top 5–10 cm of soil to dry between waterings
Fertilization
Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once at the start of growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive, weak growth that is prone to breakage
Eggshell powder topdress：Crush dried, rinsed eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface and water in to release nutrients; avoid applying directly to foliagePruning
- Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches in late winter to improve airflow and canopy structure
- Trim overgrown branches in early spring to control size and shape, especially in residential landscapes
- Remove suckers and low-growing shoots to prevent aggressive spread, particularly in invasive-prone regions
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and oral irritation
Humans: Contains urushiol-like compounds that may cause skin irritation, rash, or blistering on contact; mild gastrointestinal upset if ingested
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental foliage and winter fruit display; classified as invasive in Florida, Hawaii, and other warm regions
