Butterfly Flower (Schizanthus pinnatus)

Butterfly Flower

Schizanthus pinnatus

Delicate butterfly-shaped blooms dance atop slender stems, a whimsical garden accent. Annual flowering plant.

Full sun
2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; prefer bright indirect light in hot climates to prevent bloom scorching
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Watering Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; avoid letting roots sit in standing water
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Temperature Thrives in cool to temperate conditions; avoid temperatures above 27°C as flowering may cease
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Finely divided, fern-like pinnate leaves; bright green, soft, slightly hairy texture
  • Flower: Irregular butterfly-shaped blooms in pink, purple, white, or yellow; marked with contrasting colored throats
  • Stem: Slender, green branching stems with sparse foliage
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist; water when top 1–2 cm of soil feels dry

Fertilization

Feed every 2 weeks with balanced diluted fertilizer. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength to avoid leggy growth

Banana peel tea:Soak 2–3 dried banana peels in 1L water for 3 days; dilute 1:10 before applying to soil; avoid applying directly to foliage
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season
  • Pinch back young stems when 10–15 cm tall to promote bushier, more compact growth
  • Remove yellowing or damaged foliage to maintain plant health and improve airflow
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirms no toxic compounds; safe for cats

Humans: No known toxic effects for humans; safe for handling and ingestion in small amounts

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden plant, container display, cut flower arrangements