Cobweb Houseleek (Sempervivum arachnoideum)

Cobweb Houseleek

Sempervivum arachnoideum

Its cobwebby rosettes look like tiny frosted lace balls. Evergreen succulent perennial; common name: cobweb sempervivum.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial sun; tolerates intense direct sunlight in cool temperate climates, with partial shade recommended in extreme summer heat
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Watering Water deeply only when the entire soil medium is completely dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Extremely cold-hardy to -20°C; withstands hot, dry summer conditions with minimal water
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Fleshy, pointed green leaves with red tips, covered in fine white webbing connecting leaf edges
  • Flower: Star-shaped pink to purple blooms on 15–20 cm tall, thin stalks
  • Stem: Short, compact stems that produce offset rosettes to form dense clumps
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Care Guide

Watering

Water when top 2–3 cm of soil is completely dry

Fertilization

Diluted succulent-specific feed once monthly. Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer to promote compact rosette growth rather than leggy stems

Eggshell powder top dressing:Crush fully dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle thinly on soil surface to add calcium without risking root burn
Pruning
  • Remove dead outer leaves from rosettes to maintain a tidy appearance and improve airflow
  • Divide overcrowded clumps in early spring to propagate new plants and reduce competition
  • Trim spent flower stalks after blooming to redirect energy back to the parent rosette and offsets
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; no harmful effects for cats

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no reported adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes endurance and resilience; a traditional alpine garden staple representing hardiness

Usage: Rock garden ornamental, container succulent, green roof planting