Willow-leaved Spiraea (Spiraea salicifolia)

Willow-leaved Spiraea

Spiraea salicifolia

Delicate plume-like blooms bring soft summer charm. Deciduous flowering shrub; common names: willow-leaved spiraea, bridewort.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; produces the most abundant blooms in full sun exposure
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil dries out; tolerates brief drought once established
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Temperature Extremely cold-hardy; withstands harsh winter temperatures and warm summer heat
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow lance-shaped leaves with serrated margins; bright green foliage turns yellow in autumn
  • Flower: Dense upright terminal panicles of tiny white or pale pink star-shaped blooms
  • Stem: Slender woody stems with smooth light brown bark
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; avoid waterlogging

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once at bud break. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of blooms

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the base of the shrub and water in to release nutrients
Pruning
  • Prune immediately after flowering to remove spent blooms and encourage new growth for next year's flowers
  • Cut back dead or damaged wood in late winter to maintain plant health
  • Thin overcrowded branches to improve airflow and light penetration
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA confirmed non-toxic; no harmful effects for cats

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse health effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes purity and simplicity in traditional European garden design

Usage: Ornamental garden shrub for borders, hedges, and mass plantings