Plant Needs
Sunlight
Thrives in full sun; tolerates moderate partial shade but may thin in heavy shade
Watering
Water deeply once or twice weekly to encourage deep root growth; avoid frequent shallow watering
Temperature
Optimal growth at 24–32°C; dormant below 10°C and may die back in hard freezes
Characteristics
- Leaf: Flat, bright green blades (5–10 mm wide) with rounded tips; smooth texture
- Stem: Thick, creeping stolons that root at nodes to form dense mats
- Inflorescence: Spike-like racemes held 10–15 cm above foliage (seldom visible in managed turf)
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply when top 5 cm of soil is dry; reduce watering during heavy rainfall
Fertilization
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once monthly. Cease fertilization in late autumn to prepare turf for dormancy
Composted coffee grounds tea:Use fully composted coffee grounds, dilute 1:20 with water for root drench; avoid raw grounds to prevent soil pH imbalancePruning
- Mow to a height of 5–7 cm during active growth; avoid scalping to prevent stress
- Remove thatch buildup annually in early spring to improve airflow and nutrient uptake
- Edge turf borders regularly to maintain neat, defined lines
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic; no adverse effects from ingestion or contact
Humans: No known toxic effects to humans; safe for incidental contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Turfgrass for residential lawns, golf courses, and coastal erosion control
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