PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Requires full direct sunlight daily to support robust blooming; avoid shaded planting spots
Watering
Water thoroughly when the top 2 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent bulb rot
Temperature
Requires 8–12 weeks of cool (5–10°C) vernalization for blooming; tolerate mild spring heat but avoid extreme summer warmth
Characteristics
- Leaf: Linear to lanceolate, glaucous green, arranged in a basal rosette
- Flower: Solitary, cup-shaped, in shades of red, pink, yellow, white, or purple
- Bulb: Underground tunicated bulb storing nutrients for dormancy
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; reduce watering as foliage begins to yellow
Fertilization
Apply balanced, low-nitrogen feed when shoots emerge. Use a phosphorus-rich feed to promote bulb health and future blooming
Dried eggshell powder top dressing：Crush and dry eggshells completely, then sprinkle a thin layer around the base of shoots; avoid direct contact with foliage to prevent burningPruning
- Deadhead spent blooms promptly to redirect energy to bulb growth
- Allow foliage to die back naturally before trimming to nourish the underground bulb
- Remove yellowing or damaged foliage to reduce fungal disease risk
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic, especially bulbs; may cause gastrointestinal distress and depression
Humans: Bulb ingestion may cause oral irritation, nausea, or vomiting; foliage has minimal risk
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes perfect love and spring renewal; widely used in formal floral arrangements
Usage: Ornamental garden plant; cut flower for bouquets and seasonal decor
