Fine-leaved Vetch (Vicia tenuifolia)

Fine-leaved Vetch

Vicia tenuifolia

Delicate fern-like leaves carry soft purple blooms, a charming meadow companion. Perennial herbaceous legume; common name: Fine-leaved Vetch.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates light drought-induced stress in open meadows
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Watering Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; avoid waterlogging
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Temperature Cold hardy to -15°C; tolerates light frost and temperate summer heat
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Pinnately compound with narrow linear leaflets; fine, feathery appearance
  • Flower: Small pea-like blooms in loose racemes; purple to pale pink in color
  • Stem: Slender, climbing via small tendrils at leaf tips
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Care Guide

Watering

Maintain consistent soil moisture during flowering and growth periods

Fertilization

Light, diluted nitrogen feed once monthly to support foliage growth. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent excessive vegetative growth at the expense of flowering

Banana peel tea:Steep 1 dried banana peel in 1L water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 before root drenching to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering through early summer
  • Trim back overgrown, tangled stems in late autumn to maintain plant form
  • Remove damaged or yellowing foliage to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No documented toxic effects for humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Pollinator-friendly wildflower; forage for grazing livestock