Strawflower (Xerochrysum bracteatum)

Strawflower

Xerochrysum bracteatum

Its papery blooms hold color like dried sunshine. Everlasting flowering annual; common name: golden everlasting.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full sun for optimal flower production; tolerates partial shade but may produce fewer blooms
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Watering Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 15–25℃; can tolerate short periods of light frost (down to -2℃) once established
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Linear to lanceolate, gray-green, covered in fine woolly hairs
  • Flower: Papery, daisy-like bracts in shades of yellow, orange, pink, or white; retain color when dried
  • Stem: Erect, branching, with a soft, fuzzy texture
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth to support continuous blooming

Fertilization

Apply diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Discontinue fertilization in late autumn to prepare plants for dormancy

Banana peel tea:Steep 1 chopped banana peel in 1 liter of water for 3 days; dilute the mixture 1:2 with fresh water before applying to soil to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the growing season
  • Pinch back young stem tips when plants reach 10 cm tall to promote bushier, more compact growth
  • Trim leggy stems in mid-summer to maintain a tidy form and stimulate new flower growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic; no harmful effects if ingested or touched

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or skin contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes longevity, lasting joy, and remembrance due to its ability to retain color when dried

Usage: Commonly used in fresh and dried floral arrangements; suitable for garden borders and wildflower meadows