Cardboard Palm (Zamia furfuracea)

Cardboard Palm

Zamia furfuracea

Thick, fuzzy fronds bring prehistoric texture to spaces. Evergreen cycad shrub; common name: Cardboard Palm.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerates partial shade, avoid prolonged harsh direct sun that can scorch leaflets
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 5 cm of soil is completely dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives at 18–26°C; protect from frost, maintain temperatures above 10°C in winter to prevent cold damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Pinnate fronds with thick, fuzzy leaflets; cardboard-like texture, dark green color
  • Stem: Short, subterranean trunk, rarely visible above soil surface
  • Reproductive Structures: Male cones are cylindrical, female cones are rounded, borne on separate individual plants
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil slightly moist between waterings, avoid waterlogging

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed once monthly. Avoid over-fertilizing, as cycads are slow-growing and sensitive to nutrient buildup

Eggshell powder top-dress:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder, sprinkle lightly on soil surface; avoid direct contact with roots to prevent irritation
Pruning
  • Remove brown, damaged fronds at the base to maintain a tidy rosette shape
  • Trim off spent reproductive cones after maturity to conserve plant energy
  • Avoid cutting healthy fronds, as they grow slowly and take months to replace
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified toxic; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and potentially fatal liver failure

Humans: Contains cycasin, a hepatotoxic compound; ingestion causes abdominal pain, vomiting, and potential liver damage; sap may irritate skin

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes prehistoric resilience and timeless foliage texture

Usage: Ornamental foliage for indoor decor and frost-free outdoor landscapes