Fernleaf Yarrow (Achillea filipendulina)

Fernleaf Yarrow

Achillea filipendulina

Golden flat-topped blooms glow like summer sunshine. Clumping herbaceous perennial; common names: Fernleaf Yarrow, Gold Plate Yarrow.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun exposure is preferred for abundant flowering; tolerates partial shade but produces fewer blooms
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5–7 cm of soil is dry; highly drought-tolerant once established
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Temperature Extremely cold-hardy; withstands summer heat with well-drained soil to prevent root rot
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Fern-like, finely dissected, silvery-green foliage with a subtle aromatic scent when crushed
  • Flower: Dense flat-topped corymbs of bright golden-yellow composite flowers
  • Stem: Erect, sturdy, hairy stems that branch near the terminal bloom clusters
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot

Fertilization

Apply a light balanced granular feed once at the start of growth. No fertilization needed in poor, lean soils

Crushed eggshell powder:Sprinkle a thin layer on the soil surface and water in to release nutrients; avoid overapplication to prevent soil alkalinity
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent bloom clusters regularly to encourage prolonged flowering
  • Cut back stems to basal foliage after the first frost to tidy the plant and prepare for winter
  • Thin overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-verified non-toxic to cats; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; may cause mild skin irritation in rare cases of prolonged contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes healing and protection in traditional European herbalism

Usage: Ornamental garden border plant; dried flowers for floral arrangements; medicinal herb for minor wound care in traditional practices