Rain Tree (Albizia saman)

Rain Tree

Albizia saman

Its umbrella crown shelters like a living canopy, dappling sunlight with feathery leaves. Deciduous tropical tree; common names: Rain Tree, Monkey Pod Tree.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
🌱

Plant Needs

☀️
Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; mature trees require full sun for optimal growth, while young saplings tolerate bright indirect light
💧
Watering Water deeply during prolonged dry periods; drought-tolerant once established, avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
🌡️
Temperature Thrives in 20–30°C; sensitive to frost, with damage occurring below 10°C
🔍

Characteristics

  • Leaf: Bipinnate, feathery compound leaves that fold up at night or during rainfall
  • Flower: Puffball-shaped pale pink to white inflorescences with prominent, thread-like stamens
  • Stem/Bark: Thick grey-brown bark with wide, low-spreading branches forming a dense canopy
🛠️

Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply every 7–10 days; maintain moist but not waterlogged soil

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once at the start of growing season. Avoid over-fertilization, as excessive nitrogen can reduce flowering

Composted banana peel tea:Soak 2–3 fully composted banana peels in 5L of water for 24 hours; dilute the mixture 1:20 before applying as a root drench to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches in late winter to maintain canopy shape and improve airflow
  • Thin overcrowded inner branches to increase light penetration to lower foliage
  • Trim lower sapling branches to encourage a single, straight trunk for mature tree structure
⚠️

Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects from ingestion or contact

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans; non-irritating foliage and flowers

📖

Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes shelter and community in tropical regions, often planted in public parks for shade

Usage: Ornamental shade tree; durable wood used for furniture, crafts, and construction