Alpine Rockcress (Arabis alpina)

Alpine Rockcress

Arabis alpina

It carpets rocky slopes with delicate white blooms, a hardy alpine gem. Low-growing perennial groundcover; common name: alpine rockcress.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; thrives in cool, exposed alpine conditions; tolerates light shade in warmer climates
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Watering Water regularly during dry spring spells; avoid waterlogging, as it prefers fast-draining soil
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; tolerates cool summer temperatures, avoid prolonged heat above 25°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Basal rosette of oblong to spatulate leaves with toothed margins; stem leaves are smaller, clasping
  • Flower: Clusters of small, four-petaled white flowers in upright racemes
  • Stem: Slender, ascending stems covered in fine, silvery pubescence
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth and flowering

Fertilization

Light, diluted organic feed once in early spring. Use a balanced, low-nitrogen feed to avoid leggy growth

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to boost calcium levels and improve drainage
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower racemes promptly to encourage prolonged blooming
  • Trim back leggy stems after flowering to maintain a compact, mat-forming shape
  • Remove dead or damaged foliage in early spring to promote new growth
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No toxic effects reported in humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Groundcover for rock gardens; pollinator-friendly nectar source for bees and butterflies