Rock Araucaria (Araucaria scopulorum)

Rock Araucaria

Araucaria scopulorum

A rugged, slow-growing conifer that thrives in rocky highlands. Evergreen tree; common name: Rock Araucaria.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerant of high-altitude UV exposure and windy conditions
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once fully established
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Temperature Hardy to mild frosts; prefers cool to temperate mountain climates with low humidity
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Small, rigid scale-like leaves arranged in dense spirals around stems
  • Stem: Thick branching trunk with rough, furrowed bark
  • Cones: Female cones are large globular structures, up to 15 cm in diameter when mature
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth periods

Fertilization

Diluted balanced feed once every 2 months. Use low-nitrogen fertilizer to support slow, steady growth without excessive foliage

Eggshell powder top-dress:Sprinkle 1–2 tbsp of crushed, dried eggshells around the base of the tree; avoid direct contact with stems to prevent irritation
Pruning
  • Remove dead or damaged branches in early spring to maintain airflow
  • Trim lightly to preserve the natural pyramidal shape if needed
  • Avoid heavy cutting, as growth is extremely slow and recovery may take years
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA-aligned: Non-toxic to cats; no adverse effects expected from ingestion

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental tree for rock gardens and high-altitude landscape design