Purple Rock Cress (Aubrieta deltoidea)

Purple Rock Cress

Aubrieta deltoidea

It carpets rocky slopes in purple, like a lavender blanket stitched to stone. Low-growing evergreen perennial; common name: Purple Rock Cress.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; produces the most blooms in unobstructed full sun
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Watering Water deeply when the top 2 cm of soil is dry; drought tolerant once established
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; tolerates moderate summer heat but prefers cool, well-ventilated conditions
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Spoon-shaped to deltoid, gray-green, slightly hairy, 1–3 cm long with toothed edges
  • Flower: Four-petaled, clustered in dense racemes; colors include purple, pink, or white
  • Stem: Trailing, mat-forming, woody at the base with branching, herbaceous new growth
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil slightly moist during bloom period; avoid waterlogging

Fertilization

Light, low-nitrogen feed once at bloom start. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers

Eggshell powder topdress:Crush dried eggshells to fine powder; sprinkle 1 tsp per plant every 3 months to boost soil alkalinity and calcium levels
Pruning
  • Shear back lightly immediately after flowering to encourage compact growth and potential rebloom
  • Remove dead flower heads to prevent unwanted self-seeding
  • Trim overgrown stems in early spring to maintain a neat mat shape
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no documented health risks

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental groundcover for rock gardens, retaining walls, and container edges; attracts pollinating bees