Luzon Paper Mulberry (Broussonetia luzonica)

Luzon Paper Mulberry

Broussonetia luzonica

Its broad leaves catch sunlight like soft green canvases. Deciduous small tree; common name: Luzon paper mulberry.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates brief periods of shade but produces denser foliage in full sun
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil dries out; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm temperate to tropical climates; tolerates light frost but may drop leaves during prolonged cold spells
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Broad, ovate to heart-shaped, 10–20 cm long, rough upper surface, fuzzy pale green underside
  • Flower: Dioecious; male catkins are yellow-green pendulous clusters, female inflorescences are rounded green heads
  • Stem: Slender light brown bark with subtle raised lenticels
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during active growth periods

Fertilization

Feed monthly with balanced organic fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering

Composted banana peel tea:Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 3 days; dilute the mixture 1:20 before applying as a root drench to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to improve airflow and structure
  • Trim back overgrown stems in early spring to maintain desired height and shape
  • Prune suckers emerging from the base to prevent overcrowding and maintain a tidy form
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Traditional fiber source for handmade paper production; ornamental shade tree for gardens