Rottnest Island Pine (Callitris preissii)

Rottnest Island Pine

Callitris preissii

Its conical form holds coastal wind resilience, a quiet evergreen sentinel. Coniferous tree; common names: Rottnest Island Pine, Swan River Cypress.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; highly tolerant of coastal salt spray and windy conditions
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Watering Drought-tolerant once established; water deeply and infrequently to promote deep root growth
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Temperature Hardy to light frost; tolerates hot, dry coastal summers and cool winter temperatures
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Scale-like, overlapping leaves in whorls of three; blue-green to silvery-grey foliage
  • Cones: Woody globular female cones (1–2 cm diameter) with six thick scales; small yellowish male cones
  • Stem/Bark: Fibrous reddish-brown bark that peels in thin, papery strips
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Care Guide

Watering

Water every 7–10 days during prolonged dry spells; avoid waterlogging

Fertilization

Apply slow-release low-phosphorus fertilizer once at the start of growing season. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers to prevent excessive foliage growth

Eggshell powder topdressing:Crush dried eggshells to fine powder; sprinkle lightly around the base of the tree; water thoroughly to release calcium into the soil
Pruning
  • Lightly trim new growth in late spring to maintain conical or columnar form
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Avoid heavy pruning of old wood as it has limited regrowth capacity
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental coastal landscaping; windbreak for coastal properties; erosion control on sand dunes