PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun exposure required for healthy growth; tolerates partial shade in hot, arid climates
Watering
Water deeply but infrequently; allow top 15–20 cm of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -15°C; tolerates summer heat up to 35°C; avoid prolonged extreme cold below -20°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Dark green, needle-like leaves in dense clusters on short shoots
- Cone: Barrel-shaped female cones, 7–12 cm long, maturing to brown
- Stem/Bark: Thick, fissured gray-brown bark with aromatic resin
Care Guide
Watering
Water deeply every 7–10 days during dry spells
Fertilization
Apply slow-release balanced fertilizer once in early spring. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of root development
Eggshell powder top dressing：Crush clean, dried eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle 1–2 tbsp around the tree base and work lightly into topsoil to avoid pest attractionPruning
- Remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches in late winter to maintain structural integrity
- Thin overcrowded lower boughs to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Trim young trees lightly to shape growth; avoid heavy pruning of mature specimens
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats; no reported toxic reactions
Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbol of strength and longevity; national emblem of Lebanon
Usage: Ornamental large garden tree; limited commercial timber production for durable, aromatic wood
