Kapok Tree (Ceiba pentandra)

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Sunlight Full sun exposure for optimal growth; tolerates partial shade in intense tropical heat

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Watering Water deeply and infrequently; allow top 15–20 cm of soil to dry between waterings

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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical temperatures; cannot tolerate frost or temperatures below 10°C

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Leaf: Palmate compound leaves with 5–9 leaflets; bright green, glossy, up to 20 cm long
Flower: Large, fragrant, creamy-white to pinkish nocturnal flowers; open at dusk
Stem/Bark: Spiny trunk when young; smooth grey bark at maturity; wide spreading branches

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Watering

Increase watering during active growth to support foliage and flower development

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer to support new growth. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers to prevent excessive foliage growth over flowering

Composted banana peel tea：Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn

Pruning

Remove dead or damaged branches in early spring to maintain structural integrity
Thin crowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
Avoid heavy pruning; only trim to control size or remove hazardous limbs

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Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects to humans

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Culture: Symbolizes resilience and renewal in tropical cultures; kapok fiber represents purity and softness

Usage: Ornamental shade tree; kapok fiber used for insulation, pillow stuffing, and life jacket buoyancy