Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; thrives in open, disturbed sites with unobstructed sunlight
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once established
Temperature
Hardy to -10°C; tolerates cool spring temperatures and moderate summer heat
Characteristics
- Leaf: Basal rosette of lobed, hairy leaves; stem leaves are smaller, clasping the stem
- Flower: Four-petaled purple to pale lavender blooms with a classic cruciform (cross) shape
- Stem: Slender, branching, slightly hairy green stems
Care Guide
Watering
Water regularly during active growth to support flowering
Fertilization
Light, diluted feed once monthly. Use a balanced, diluted organic feed to support foliage and bloom production
Coffee grounds compost tea:Use only fully composted coffee grounds; dilute 1:30 with water for root drenching to avoid soil acidity spikesPruning
- Deadhead spent blooms to extend the flowering period
- Remove faded foliage after seed set to prevent excessive self-seeding if desired
- Thin overcrowded seedlings to improve airflow and reduce competition
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: No documented toxicity to cats per ASPCA
Humans: No documented toxicity to humans; young leaves are edible in small quantities
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Wildflower for pollinator gardens; edible young leaves in small quantities
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