Ti Plant (Cordyline fruticosa)

Ti Plant

Cordyline fruticosa

Vibrant foliage paints spaces with tropical warmth. Evergreen woody shrub; common names: Ti Plant, Good Luck Plant.

Partial sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect light; tolerate partial shade, avoid direct midday sun to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in 18–27°C; protect from temperatures below 10°C to avoid leaf browning and damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Long, lanceolate, glossy leaves in red, pink, green, or variegated hues, clustered at stem tips
  • Flower: Small, fragrant white or pale pink tubular flowers in panicles (rare indoors)
  • Stem: Slender, woody, upright stem with visible leaf scars from shed foliage
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf tip burn

Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels, dilute 1:20 with water for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations and odor
Pruning
  • Remove yellow or browning leaves at the base to maintain plant appearance and airflow
  • Trim leggy stems in early spring to encourage bushier, more compact growth
  • Cut back overgrown plants to promote new foliage clusters at lower stem nodes
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; ingestion may cause oral pain, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing

Humans: Contains calcium oxalate crystals; ingestion causes mild oral irritation or stomach upset

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Considered a symbol of good luck and spiritual protection in traditional Pacific Island cultures

Usage: Ornamental foliage plant for indoor decor, tropical garden borders, or container gardening