Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; thrives in 6+ hours of direct daily sunlight for maximum blooming; tolerates light afternoon shade in hot climates
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to -30°C; tolerates summer heat up to 35°C; protect young plants from prolonged late spring frost
Characteristics
- Leaf: Linear to lanceolate, bright green, mostly basal with sparse stem leaves
- Flower: Daisy-like composite heads, 5–8 cm diameter, golden yellow ray florets with yellow disc centers
- Stem: Slender, upright, green stems with fine, soft hairs
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
Fertilization
Feed with diluted balanced fertilizer once monthly. Stop fertilizing in late summer to prepare plants for dormancy
Composted banana peel tea:Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 with water for root drench to promote vibrant floweringPruning
- Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous summer flowering
- Cut back stems to 10 cm above soil level after the first frost to tidy clumps for winter
- Thin overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA confirmed: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No known toxic effects on humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: Symbolizes cheerfulness and optimism in floral language
Usage: Ornamental garden plant; cut flower for fresh bouquets
PlantFun







