Lemon-scented Gum (Corymbia citriodora)

Lemon-scented Gum

Corymbia citriodora

Its leaves carry bright citrus fragrance, a sunlit evergreen tree. Tall ornamental tree; common name: lemon-scented gum.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full sun exposure for optimal growth, fragrance production, and flowering; tolerates partial shade with reduced vigor
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Watering Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the top 15–20 cm of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm temperate to subtropical climates; protect from frost below 5°C to avoid leaf damage
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Long lanceolate glossy green leaves with strong citrus aroma when crushed
  • Flower: Creamy-white clustered flowers in terminal corymbs
  • Bark: Smooth, shedding in patches to reveal pale grey, cream, or pinkish underbark
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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply every 7–10 days during dry periods; avoid overwatering

Fertilization

Apply a slow-release balanced fertilizer once at the start of the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive foliage growth at the expense of fragrance

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels fully, steep in water for 3 days, dilute 1:20 with water, and apply as a root drench to avoid pest infestations
Pruning
  • Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter to maintain tree structure
  • Thin crowded inner branches to improve airflow and sunlight penetration
  • Avoid heavy pruning as it can disrupt the tree's natural shedding bark cycle
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; may cause vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and central nervous system depression

Humans: Ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal irritation; skin irritation in sensitive individuals

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes freshness and resilience in Australian native landscaping; associated with sunlit, open environments

Usage: Ornamental shade tree; leaves used to extract lemon-scented essential oil for aromatherapy and cleaning products