Araza (Eugenia stipitata)

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Sunlight Requires full to partial sun; tolerates dappled shade in intense tropical heat to prevent leaf scorch

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Watering Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil dries completely; avoid standing water to prevent root rot

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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical temperatures; cannot tolerate frost or prolonged exposure below 10°C

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Leaf: Glossy elliptical evergreen leaves with entire margins, measuring 5–12 cm long
Flower: Small, fragrant white flowers with four petals and prominent, feathery stamens
Fruit: Round yellow-orange berries with juicy, acidic flesh, 4–7 cm in diameter

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Watering

Maintain consistently moist (not saturated) soil during active growth

Fertilization

Apply diluted balanced fertilizer every 4 weeks. Prioritize phosphorus-rich feeds during flowering to support fruit development

Banana peel compost tea：Use fully composted banana peels; dilute 1:25 with water for root drenching to avoid pest attraction and odor

Pruning

Thin overcrowded branches in early spring to improve air circulation and light penetration
Remove dead, diseased, or damaged growth as needed throughout the year
Prune lightly after fruiting to maintain desired shape and encourage new fruiting wood

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Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA does not list this species as toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects for humans when consumed or handled appropriately

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Culture: N/A

Usage: Edible fruit used in jams, juices, and tropical desserts; ornamental evergreen shrub for landscaping