Franchet's Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster franchetii)

Franchet's Cotoneaster

Cotoneaster franchetii

Its trailing branches carry tiny white blooms and red berries, a year-round garden delight. Evergreen shrub; common name: Franchet's Cotoneaster.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; full sun promotes optimal berry production and dense foliage
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; tolerates moderate summer heat, avoid prolonged extreme temperatures above 35°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Oval, silvery-green leaves with fuzzy undersides, retained year-round
  • Flower: Clusters of small, five-petaled white to pale pink fragrant blooms
  • Fruit: Bright red spherical berries persisting through winter
  • Stem: Arching, trailing branches with fine, fuzzy hairs on new growth
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist during active growth; reduce watering only if plants show signs of wilting

Fertilization

Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer once at the start of growth. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers to prevent excessive leaf growth at the expense of flowers and berries

Eggshell powder top dressing:Crush dried eggshells into a fine powder; sprinkle 1 tablespoon per plant around the base and gently work into the top 2 cm of soil to avoid root disturbance
Pruning
  • Trim overgrown branches in late winter to maintain a compact, tidy shape
  • Remove dead, diseased, or damaged wood to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
  • Thin dense growth in early spring to encourage better light penetration and berry production
  • Prune after fruiting to avoid removing next year's flower buds
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Contains cyanogenic glycosides; ingestion can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and respiratory distress

Humans: Ingestion of large quantities of berries may cause mild gastrointestinal upset

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental hedge, ground cover, wildlife garden (berries provide winter food for birds)