Tifgreen Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon 'Tifgreen')

Tifgreen Bermudagrass

Cynodon dactylon 'Tifgreen'

A fine-textured, dense turfgrass widely used for golf putting greens and premium lawns. Warm-season perennial grass; other names: Tifton 328.

Requires full, direct sunlight for optimal density and health; highly intolerant of shade.
2/week
Challenging
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Requires full, direct sunlight for optimal density and health; highly intolerant of shade.
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Watering Moderate to high water needs during active summer growth; highly drought-tolerant but will enter dormancy without water.
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Temperature Thrives in hot weather; goes dormant and turns brown when soil temperatures drop below 10°C (50°F).
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Characteristics

  • Leaves: Fine-textured, dark green blades, folded in the bud, with a conspicuous fringe of hairs at the ligule;
  • Stems: Spreads aggressively via robust above-ground stolons and below-ground rhizomes, forming a dense mat;
  • Flowers: As a sterile triploid hybrid, it rarely produces seed heads; if present, inflorescence is a digitate panicle with 3-5 spikes;
  • Roots: Deep, fibrous root system providing excellent drought tolerance.
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Care Guide

Watering

Water deeply 1-2 times a week, providing about 1 inch of water to encourage deep root growth.

Fertilization

Apply nitrogen-rich fertilizer once green-up is complete.. Requires frequent fertilization during the growing season to maintain its dense, fine texture.

Grass Clipping Mulch:Leave finely mulched grass clippings on the lawn after mowing to naturally return nitrogen to the soil. Alternatively, steep aged compost in water to make a compost tea spray. Avoid applying thick layers of uncomposted material which can smother the fine turf.
Pruning
  • Mowing: Mow frequently (every 2-3 days during peak growth) using a reel mower to maintain a height of 0.5 to 1.5 cm;
  • Dethatching: Verticut or dethatch annually in late spring or early summer to remove thatch buildup;
  • Aeration: Core aerate during the active growing season to relieve soil compaction and improve root health.
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: Non-toxic to cats per ASPCA; ingestion of grass may cause mild, self-limiting mechanical stomach upset.

Humans: Non-toxic to humans; no adverse effects expected from contact.

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Developed in 1956, 'Tifgreen' revolutionized golf course architecture in the southern United States, setting a new standard for high-quality, heat-tolerant putting greens.

Usage: Extensively used for golf course putting greens, tees, fairways, lawn tennis courts, lawn bowling greens, and premium residential landscapes.