Rudraksha Tree (Elaeocarpus ganitrus)

Rudraksha Tree

Elaeocarpus ganitrus

Its sacred seeds hold cultural weight, an evergreen tree with delicate blooms. Evergreen tropical tree; common name: Rudraksha Tree.

Full sun
2–3/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full to partial sun; tolerates dappled shade in hot tropical climates to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil feels dry; avoid standing water to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm tropical to subtropical temperatures; protect from frost below 10°C as it is not cold-hardy
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Glossy, elliptical evergreen leaves with finely serrated margins and a pointed tip.
  • Flower: Fragrant, bell-shaped white or pale pink blooms arranged in drooping panicles.
  • Fruit: Round, fleshy blue-black drupe that matures to reveal the hard, grooved Rudraksha seed.
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; increase frequency during hot, dry spells

Fertilization

Apply diluted balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Discontinue fertilization in autumn and winter to support dormancy

Banana peel compost tea:Compost banana peels for 14 days, steep in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20, and apply to soil to promote flowering and fruit development; avoid using uncomposted peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches in early spring before new growth emerges
  • Thin overcrowded inner branches to improve air circulation and light penetration
  • Shape young potted trees to maintain a compact form; avoid heavy pruning of mature specimens
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects on humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Sacred in Hinduism; seeds are used to make prayer beads believed to promote spiritual well-being

Usage: Ornamental tree for gardens; religious ritual use of seeds