Red Abyssinian Banana (Ensete ventricosum 'Maurelli')

Red Abyssinian Banana

Ensete ventricosum 'Maurelli'

Vibrant red foliage brings tropical drama to any space. Large herbaceous perennial; common name: Red Abyssinian Banana.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Bright indirect to full sun; red foliage color intensifies with increased sunlight exposure
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Watering Water thoroughly when the top 5–7 cm of soil dries out; avoid standing water to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm temperatures; protect from frost and temperatures below 10°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Large paddle-shaped leaves with maroon-red midribs and undersides, reaching up to 3 m long
  • Stem: Thick fleshy pseudostem formed by tightly wrapped overlapping leaf sheaths
  • Inflorescence: Drooping spadix with creamy-white flowers (rare in cultivated specimens)
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Diluted balanced liquid feed every 2 weeks. Discontinue fertilization in autumn and winter when growth slows

Banana peel compost tea:Soak fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours, dilute 1:20 for root drench; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Trim brown, damaged leaf tips with sharp sterile shears to maintain appearance
  • Cut back fully yellowed or dead leaves at the base of the pseudostem
  • Thin overcrowded pseudostems in spring to improve airflow and reduce competition
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: Symbolizes tropical abundance and vibrant warmth in landscape design

Usage: Ornamental focal point for large indoor spaces or outdoor tropical gardens