Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial sun; tolerate 4–6 hours of direct daily sun, avoid intense midday sun in hot summer climates
Watering
Allow soil to dry completely between waterings; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot
Temperature
Thrives in 15–25°C; protect from temperatures below 10°C to avoid frost damage
Characteristics
- Stem: Angular, ribbed green stems with paired spines at each node; exudes milky sap when damaged
- Leaf: Tiny, deciduous leaves that drop early, leaving spine pairs at nodes
- Flower: Small, yellowish-green cyathia (false flowers) clustered at stem tips
Care Guide
Watering
Water thoroughly when soil is fully dry, then drain excess water
Fertilization
Diluted cactus fertilizer applied once monthly. Stop fertilizing in autumn and winter when plant growth slows
Eggshell powder top dressing:Crush dried, rinsed eggshells into fine powder; sprinkle lightly on soil surface to boost calcium levels and improve soil drainagePruning
- Remove dead or damaged stems at the base to maintain plant shape and improve airflow
- Wear gloves while pruning to avoid contact with toxic milky sap
- Trim overgrown branches in early spring to encourage compact, bushy growth
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Toxic; sap causes oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea
Humans: Milky sap causes skin and eye irritation; ingestion may lead to mild gastrointestinal distress
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental succulent for rock gardens, container planters, and indoor succulent displays
PlantFun







