Sea Bedstraw (Galium maritimum)

Sea Bedstraw

Galium maritimum

Its trailing stems carpet coastal sands with tiny white blooms. Low-growing coastal perennial; common name: Sea Bedstraw.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun exposure; tolerant of coastal salt spray and windy coastal conditions
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water only during prolonged dry spells, avoid waterlogging sandy soil
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Temperature Hardy to mild frost; tolerates typical coastal temperature fluctuations
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow, linear, fleshy leaves in whorls of 4–6; adapted to salt spray
  • Flower: Tiny, star-shaped white flowers in loose terminal clusters
  • Stem: Slender, smooth trailing stems that root at nodes to form dense mats
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep substrate slightly moist during active growth; avoid overwatering

Fertilization

Diluted low-nitrogen feed once every 2 months. Minimal fertilization needed; excess nitrogen may reduce flowering

Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid pest attraction from raw material
Pruning
  • Trim back spent flower stems to maintain neat mat growth
  • Remove dead foliage in early spring to encourage new growth
  • Thin overcrowded mats to improve airflow and reduce pest risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No known toxic effects to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Coastal ground cover; erosion control on sandy dunes