PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade; tolerates coastal sun exposure with consistent moisture
Watering
Water deeply when top 5–10 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging in heavy clay
Temperature
Hardy to USDA zones 7–9; tolerates brief light frosts and summer heat with adequate hydration
Characteristics
- Leaf: Leathery, oblong evergreen leaves with smooth margins, glossy dark green upper surface and pale underside.
- Flower: Fragrant, cup-shaped white flowers (7–10 cm diameter) with numerous golden stamens.
- Stem/Bark: Smooth gray bark on young trees; becomes furrowed with age.
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist during active growth
Fertilization
Apply slow-release acidic fertilizer once. Use fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants to maintain soil pH
Composted pine needle tea：Steep fully composted pine needles in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 for root drench to maintain acidic soil pHPruning
- Remove dead or crossing branches in late winter to improve airflow
- Thin overcrowded stems to maintain open canopy structure
- Avoid heavy pruning; shape lightly to preserve natural tree form
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: Non-toxic to cats
Humans: No reported toxicity to humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental tree for coastal landscapes; cut foliage for floral arrangements
