Evergreen Velvetberry (Guettarda elliptica)

Evergreen Velvetberry

Guettarda elliptica

Its fragrant white blooms glow against glossy foliage, a subtropical garden gem. Evergreen flowering shrub or small tree.

Full sun
1–2/week
Moderate
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full to partial sun; provide afternoon shade in intense tropical heat to prevent leaf scorch
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Watering Water deeply when the top 5 cm of soil dries out; avoid standing water to prevent root rot
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Temperature Thrives in warm subtropical to tropical temperatures; protect from frost below 10°C
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Elliptical, glossy dark green leaves with velvety pale green undersides
  • Flower: Fragrant white tubular flowers in dense terminal clusters
  • Stem: Woody grayish-brown stems with smooth, thin bark in young plants
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Care Guide

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer once every 2 months. Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent leaf tip burn and excessive foliage growth over blooms

Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels, dilute 1:20 with water for root drenching; avoid raw peels to prevent pest infestations
Pruning
  • Prune spent flower clusters after blooming to encourage repeat flowering
  • Thin overcrowded branches in early spring to improve air circulation
  • Remove dead or damaged wood annually to maintain plant health and shape
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA does not list this plant as toxic to cats

Humans: No documented toxic effects for humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Ornamental garden plant; fragrant cut flower source; coastal landscape specimen