Plant Needs
Sunlight
Prefers full sun to partial shade; tolerates dry, exposed sunny slopes
Watering
Water deeply when the top 2–3 cm of soil is dry; drought-tolerant once established
Temperature
Hardy to -5°C; tolerates moderate summer heat, avoid prolonged temperatures above 30°C
Characteristics
- Leaf: Basal rosette of oblong-lanceolate leaves with toothed margins; upper stem leaves smaller, clasping the stem
- Flower: Bright yellow composite flower heads, 1–2 cm wide, clustered at the stem apex
- Stem: Hairy, erect, unbranched or sparsely branched near the top
Care Guide
Watering
Water regularly during active growth; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot
Fertilization
Optional light, balanced feed once at start of growth. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent leggy, weak stems
Eggshell powder topdressing:Sprinkle crushed, fully dried eggshells around the base to boost soil calcium; no dilution requiredPruning
- Deadhead spent flower heads to encourage prolonged blooming
- Cut back stems to the basal rosette after flowering to tidy the planting area
- Remove yellowing basal leaves to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA: No known toxicity to cats
Humans: No known toxic effects on humans
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Wildflower for pollinator gardens; ornamental rock garden plant
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