Narrowleaf Hawkweed (Hieracium umbellatum)

Narrowleaf Hawkweed

Hieracium umbellatum

Clusters of sunny yellow blooms brighten meadows, a cheerful wildflower. Perennial herbaceous plant; common name: Narrowleaf Hawkweed.

Full sun
1–2/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; thrives in low-nutrient, unimproved soils
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water only during extended periods of hot, dry weather
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Temperature Cold-hardy to subarctic temperatures; survives winter frost in temperate regions
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Basal rosette of linear to lanceolate leaves; stem leaves smaller, alternate, sparsely hairy
  • Flower: Bright yellow composite flower heads in flat-topped umbel clusters
  • Stem: Erect, hairy, branching near the upper portion to support blooms
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Care Guide

Watering

Water occasionally during prolonged dry spells to support blooming

Fertilization

No regular fertilization needed; low-nutrient soils support healthy growth. Avoid nitrogen-rich fertilizers, which can encourage excessive foliage growth over blooms

Banana peel compost tea:Use fully composted banana peels steeped in water; dilute 1:20 for root drench to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower heads to extend the blooming period through late summer
  • Cut back all foliage to ground level in late autumn after plants go dormant
  • Thin overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to improve airflow and reduce competition
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No listed toxicity to cats

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Pollinator-friendly wildflower; supports bees and butterflies in natural habitats