PlantFun
Plant Needs
Sunlight
Thrives in partial shade; avoid harsh midday direct sun to prevent leaf scorching
Watering
Water when the top 5 cm of soil is dry; avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
Temperature
Hardy to USDA zones 7–10; tolerates mild frost and warm summer temperatures
Characteristics
- Leaf: Leathery, elliptical evergreen leaves with glossy dark green upper surfaces; aromatic when crushed
- Flower: Star-shaped deep maroon to red blooms with 20–30 narrow petals; emits anise-like scent
- Stem: Slender woody stems with smooth, light brown bark
Care Guide
Watering
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; apply mulch to retain moisture
Fertilization
Apply a balanced slow-release acid-loving fertilizer once. Do not over-fertilize to prevent excessive leaf growth at the expense of blooms
Eggshell powder + composted coffee grounds：Mix crushed eggshells with fully composted coffee grounds; work into topsoil in early spring to support root health and soil acidityPruning
- Remove dead or damaged branches in late winter to maintain plant shape
- Thin overcrowded stems to improve air circulation and light penetration
- Trim back leggy growth after flowering to encourage dense, compact foliage
Toxicity
Warning: this plant may be toxic.
Pets & Humans
Pets: ASPCA-verified toxic; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and abdominal pain
Humans: Ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset; prolonged skin contact may cause irritation
Garden Uses & Culture
Culture: N/A
Usage: Ornamental shade garden shrub; aromatic foliage used in crafts (avoid ingestion)
