Ploughman's-spikenard (Inula conyza)

Ploughman's-spikenard

Inula conyza

Dainty yellow blooms add soft texture to wild meadows. Perennial herbaceous wildflower; common name: Ploughman's-spikenard.

Full sun
1/week
Beginner
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Plant Needs

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Sunlight Full sun to partial shade; tolerates dry, exposed sites and coastal winds
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Watering Drought-tolerant; water only during prolonged, severe dry spells to prevent wilting
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Temperature Hardy to -15°C; thrives in cool temperate and mild Mediterranean climates
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Characteristics

  • Leaf: Narrow lanceolate leaves with toothed margins, covered in fine downy hairs
  • Flower: Clusters of small, bright yellow composite flower heads at stem apices
  • Stem: Erect, branching, hairy stems with a slightly woody base
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Care Guide

Watering

Water occasionally during extended dry periods to maintain foliage turgor

Fertilization

No regular fertilization required; avoid nutrient-rich soil to prevent leggy growth. A light top-dressing of compost in early spring can support healthy growth

Composted banana peel tea:Steep fully composted banana peels in water for 24 hours; dilute 1:20 with water before applying as a root drench to avoid nutrient burn
Pruning
  • Deadhead spent flower heads to encourage prolonged blooming into late summer
  • Cut back stems to ground level in late autumn to tidy the planting area
  • Thin overcrowded clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to improve airflow and reduce disease risk
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Toxicity

Warning: this plant may be toxic.

Pets & Humans

Pets: ASPCA: No documented toxicity to cats

Humans: No documented toxicity to humans

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Garden Uses & Culture

Culture: N/A

Usage: Pollinator-friendly wildflower for bees and butterflies; historically used in herbal medicine for respiratory complaints